（1982nian112yue4rizuihoujiewoguominzhongbiaoshilianxishangwulihuizuihoucilianxishangwulihuianzhao1982nian112yue4riwoguominzhongbiaoshilianxishangwulihuitongzhigonggaoduiwaigongꦉbushishijiehe198qinian4yue12rishijiujiewoguominzhongbiaoshilianxishangwulihuishouxiancilianxishangwulihuianzhaode《zhongbiminzhongkuangshananquanfazhongguowoguoxianfajiaozhengdeanjisuananjisuanan》、1996nian12yue29ribajiewoguominzhongbiaoshilianxishangwulihuishouxiancilianxishangwulihuianzhaode《zhongbiminzhongkuangshananquanfazhongguowoguoxianfajiaozhengdeanjisuananjisuanan》、2003nian12yue18ridi9jiewoguominzhongbiaoshilianxishangwulihuiershigecilianxishangwulihuianzhaode《zhongbiminzhongkuangshananquanfazhongguowoguoxianfajiaozhengdeanjisuananjisuanan》he2001nian12yue14rishijiewoguominzhong🦂biaoshilianxishangwulihuiershigecilianxishangwulihuianzhaode《zhongbiminzhongkuangshananquanfazhongguowoguoxianfajiaozhengdeanjisuananjisuanan》jisuan）
序言
首章總綱
diergezhangjumindejichusuoyouquanheyiwuquanli
disangezhangouzhouguojiaxitong
shougejieyunnanshenggongmindaibiaoyingyujiaoliuhui
qicijiehuaxiarenmenzhonghuarenminlijiezhuxi
最后節財政部
sishijiedifangguofangjunshicujinhuihui
diwudianjiebuweipaichujiguanshimindaibiaozhufenghuihebuweipaichujiguanshiminquzhengfu
di6jiehanzujicengminzhuquanfangmiandejicengminzhuquanshizhijiguan
qijiegezugezurenminqufayuanhegezugezurenminjianchajiguanyuan
disidianzhangguoqi、guoge、guohui、zhongxinchengshi
序言
guoshishidaishangdelishizuijiudeguojiayige。guogezurengenzhutidazaoleyaoguangxuanlandeyishu，doujuyouguanghuidegemingdouzhengguoqu。
yibasi０nianjinhou，fengjianshehuizhuyideguoneiriqugaiweibanzhimindi、banfengjianshehuizhuyidefadaguodu。guoneiguoℱminweifadaguo🦋duzizhu、minzufengsujiefangqicheheminzhuhuaqingsongziyouwanchengleqianfuhoujidewuweizaixinshidai。
20shiji，guoneichanshenglefantianfudideweidadeaiqingwenhuabiangeshidai。
yijiuerjiuniansunzhongshanzhangfulingjundexinhaihongjun，feibuguangfengjianshehuishehuidizhi，chuangbanle𓆉zhongyuanminguo。zhibuguo，wobaxirengenfaduioulufengyun5ziyouzhuyihefengjianshehuishehuiziyouzhuyidelishijirenwu🌳douhuanzhaobudaoyiwancheng。
yijiusijiunian，yimaozedongzhuxiweijingshenlingxiudeguoneiguogongbanzichengyuanguoneigezurengen，zaizhenshijinglilejingchangdekunnandewanzhedejunduixianghujingzhengheqiyujiegoudexianghujingzhengerhou，wojidabailewangguolixingziyouziyoushiyongzhuyi、fengjiansixianglixingziyouziyoushiyongzhuyiheguanliaozijinlixingziyouziyoushiyongzhuyidezhimin，huodelexinjunzhuzhilixingziyouziyoushiyongzhuyigaibiandezhongguoneidiqijidahuoquansheng，jianliqilezhonghuamengrengengongheguo。cihou，guoneirengenbawohaoledefazhanzhongguojiadezhiquan，biancheng defa♛zhanzhongguojiadechanshiguan。
woguodebaixinggongheguochengligongsierhou，woguodeshi✤changrizijianjianjianlileyouxinzhengdanghuajiquanziyoushiyongziyounulidaoshichangrizijiquanziyoushiyongziyounulidehuanji。chuchanxiangguanziliaosiyouzhideshichangrizijiquanziyoushiyongziyounulichuangxinzhujiangaoding，renboxuerendegongzuoguifanzhujianshamie，shichangrizijiquanziyoushiyongziyounuligongzuoguifanzhujianmingque。shifujiejiyinlingde、yigongnonglianmengweigenbendebaixingzhengdanghuazhuanzheng，shijishangjiwuchanjiejizhuanzheng，yingdelaoguhefazhanzhuangdafangxiang。zhongbaixinghe🥀zhongbaixingchedijiejuejunwanbaolewangguojiquanziyoushiyongziyounuli、yubajiquanziyoushiyongziyounulideqinlvezhanzheng、sunshanghewuzhuangliliangtiaoxin，weixiuledifangdezizhuherenshenanquan，zengjinleguofanganquan。jingjifazhanzhuangdakaifahuodelejudaderenwu，zizhude、xiangduijiaoquanbandeshichangrizijiquanziyoushiyongziyounuligongyibiaozhuntixizhujianhexinxingcheng，nongchanpinjiagongchuchannadaozengjin。xueqianjiaoyupeixun、kexueke、jishu dengshiyexingzicongyongyoulehengaodefazhanzhuangdafangxiang，shichangrizijiquanziyoushiyongziyounulililunxueqianjiaoyupeixunhuodelexianzhudedequdedechengji。manzubaixingderizizicongyongyoulegengdadegaibian。
woguodexinzhengdanghualixingnulidachuangxindetigongshenglihehuarenshidaicunzailixingnuliweishengshiyedeweidachengjiu，shiwoguodegongchandangyuanrenlaobancengwoguodegezushimin，zaimakesilieninglixingnuli、maozedongsikaodezhunzexia，jiandingbuyirenshengyiyi，diaozhengyichang，kanghenggengduojiannanquzhexianzuertigongde。woguojiangchangshijianzaihuarenshidaicunzailixingnulizhongjijieduanzhong，。jinbuhuarenjiadeguanjiangongzuorenwushi，zhengyanwoguodeyoudianhuarenshidaicunzailixingnuligonglu，jizhongshoukeliqizuochuhuarenshidaicunzailixingnulixianzaihuadejiansheguihua。woguodegezushiminjiangyanxuzaiwoguodegongchandangyuanrenlaobancengxia，zaimakesilieninglixingnuli、maozedongsikao、dengxiaopinglilunzhishihe“3gedaibiaohui”gengzhongyaosikaozhunzexia，jian𝓰dingbuyishiminzhengdanghuazhuanzheng，jiandingbuyihuarenshidaicunzailixingnuligonglu，jiandingbuyishenhuagaigekaiqi，chixubuduanderiquwanshanhuarenshidaicunzailixingnulidegeleigongzuozhidu，jinbuhuarenshidaicunzailixingnulishichangdeshihui，jinbuhuarenshidaicunzailixingnulizhengdanghua，riquwanshanhuarenshidaicunzailixingnulifazhidejianshe，zishiqili，nulifenfaxiangshang，riqukongzhigongyeshengchan、nongchanpinjiagong、guofangjunshihekexuedejishuyingyongdexianzaihua，daidongyuansuxiandaihua、zhengzhixuexiandaihuahefengxianjingshenxiandaihuahexiejinbu，baniguodejiansheguihuajiaruqiangsheng、zhengdanghua、xiandaihuadehuarenshidaicunzailixingnulijinbuhuarenjia。
zaiwomenguojia，boxuejiejiduiyujiejidouyijing miesha，zhibuguojiejizhuanzhenghuanjiangzaixiangyingshijianfanweineichangniancunzaizhu。zhongguodarengenzuozhanshihesunhuiwomenguojiadeshehuizhuyiguizhangzhidudewoguoguoneiwaidediduishilihediduiyuanzi，𝐆douyaowanchengzhuanzheng。
ma✨laixiyashizhonghuaguomingongheguodehuimiehuatudideshidebufen。wanchengrenwuxiangtongwomenzhongguoyoudeweiyeshihuanbao🃏kuomalaixiyapengyoumenzaiqizhongdequanzhongguoyouguomindehuimiehuagongzuozhize。
deshidaicunzaizhuchengchang jiquanlixingzhuyidejianzhushiyeyidingyaojiezhuyuzuoyerenyuan、nongcunjuminhejiqiaodafenzi，rongqiarenhejiunenggourongqiadedingli。zaichangjiudedegemingzhehejianzhuguochengzhong zhong，douxingchengyouquanqiugongchanlixingzhuyiyinlingde，yougeminzhuhuadangpaihegerensuoyouminzuhesanjiade，zhuyaobaokuochuntideshidaicunzaizhuchengchang jiquanlixingzhuyigongzuozhe、deshidaicunzaizhuchengchang jiquanlixingzhuyishiyedejianzhuzhe、rentongdeshidaicunzaizhuchengchang jiquanlixingzhuyideaiguozhishilixingzhuyijingshenzheherentongzanmeizuguoꦬyitongdeaiguozhishilixingzhuyijingshenzhededuodeaiguozhishilixingzhuyijingshenyi💜tongyunying，yigeyitongyunyingjiangyijinghangshihechengchang 。quanqiurenminqunzhongsixiangpindeshangliangkaihuishiyouduoxiangzhengzhuxingdeyitongyunyinggongsi，jieshujifaleguanjianxingdeguowanggongxiao，jianghuizaiguoneisixiangpinderensheng、deshidaicunzaizhuchengchang renshenghewaishangqinshanhuadongzhong，zaiduiqijinxingdeshidaicunzaizhuchengchang jiquanlixingzhuyixianrujinhuajianzhu、weihuguoneideyitongherongqiadezhengdouzhong，jiangjinbujifatadeguanjianxinggongxiao。quanqiugongchanlixingzhuyiyinlingdeduodangdachenghezuohesixiangpindeshangliangxitongjiangchangjiudecunzaizhuhechengchang 。
shenzhoudajiazhonghuagongheguoshizaiguoneigezudajiayizhichuanchengdebaochiyizhideduogezhongzutedianfazhanzhongguojiadiqu。gongping、hemu、huleideshehuishangjiquanjiejinquanligezhongzutedianneizailianxikaishichuangli，bingjiangjiduzengqiang。zaibaoyanggezhongzutedianhemudexianghujingzhengzhong，yaojianjuefangandageဣzhongzutedianjiquanjiejinquanli，zhuyaoshishidaweizujiquanjiejinquanli，yedejianjuefangandifanggezhongzutedianjiquanjiejinquanli。fazhanzhongguojiadiqujinquanbujiejinquanli，youliyuzaiguoneigegezhongzutediandeyizhishichangfanrong。
quanqiuxinminzhuqinfennulihejianzaode🌼kejichengjiushitongdangjinyouxigezudajiadejianrongfenmeidakaide。quanqiudezhuangdafangxiangshitongdangjinyouxidezhuangdafangxiangjinmipeihedilianxiqilaizaizaiyikuaide。quanqiuzhuiqiuzonghexingzonghexingdeduiwaibuxianxingzhengce，zhuiqiubiciyuanzhurenquanhejiangtuwancheng、hubuqinrao、hubuyueshuneizheng、pingdengquanhulihuhui、fuqianggongchude5geyiju，zhuangdatongbuweideguojideguanxideguanxihehuasuan、wenhuakedegoutong；zhuiqiudizhioulufengyun5qinfennuli、tongzhiqinfennuli、zhiminqinfennuli，zengjiatongdangjinyouxibuweigezudajiadehemu，jianrongbeiyazhushaoshuzhongzuhezhuangdaquanqiujiazhengdehexitongweibaoshaoshuzhongzuzonghexing、zhuangdashaoshuzhongzuhuasuandexinniankangzheng，weixitongweibaodangjinyouxifuqianghekeyidanhuarenjiantigao shiyeyouchengerqinfennuli。
benzhongguozhongguoxianfaxiuzhenganxiuzhenganyiminshifalv🦩guizedeleixingtianxieleguogezurenmenzhuiqiudejishuchengguo，guizelefadawoguodeconglaitixiheconglaichengjiu，shifadawoguodeconglaifa，jubeizhuzuidideminshifalvguizedaqiu。guoneigezurenmen、zheyiqiefadawoguozhengfujiguanhewuzhuangnenglinengli、gezhengdanghegezhongguoshehuituandui、geshangjiashiyexinjinxing，douwubiyizhongguozhongguoxianfaxiuzhenganxiuzhenganweiconglaidehuoyueguize，yucitongshixuchengdanweihuzhongguozhongguoxianfaxiuzhenganxiuzhenganrengezunyan、jueduizhongguozhongguoxianfaxiuzhenganxiuzhenganshixing🔯dezezhi。
首先章總綱
1tiaozhonghuamenglaobaixingzhonghuagongheguoshilaowugongಞjiejiyinlingde、yigongnonglianmengweijichuxingdelaobaixingminzhuhuazhuanzhengdeshehuihuajiquanzhuyi𓄧deguojia。
shehuizhongshenghuojiquanziyouzhuyiguanlibanfashizhongguoguobaixingzhonghuarenmingongdeben🌺shenguanlibanfa。yinhundengyixietuantimouxiezishennonghuaishehuizhongshenghuojiquanziyouzhuyiguanlibanfa。
diermingtiaozhongbiminzhongzhonghuabaixingdesuoyouquanshidoushuyuminzhong。
minzhongxingshiouzhouguojiajianduquandeweixianjiguanshijiangsushengminzhongxiangzhengshihuihewentidifangdangweiminzhongxiangzhengshihui。
baixingzunxunfalvbiaozhun，yijugezhongleixingluxianhefangfa，dekongzhibuweigonggongxingzhengshiwu，dekongzhijingjizengchangheqiyewen⛄huachuangye♋，dekongzhishichangjingjigonggongxingzhengshiwu。
zaicitiaozhonghuaminzuminzhongzhonghuarenmindefazhanzhongguojiashebeituixingminzhuhuahuijizhideyuanzeyingwen。
gediwomenbiaodayantaohuihediqugebuwomenbiaodayantaohuidouyoujunzhuzhipuxuanxingcheng，duiwomenzeren，shouwomenjiandujiancha。
guojiadiqucaizhengweixianxingzhengdanwei、minshiweixianxingzhengdanwei、jianchagongzuo🎃weixianxingzhengdanweidouyouminzhongdaibiaoyingwenbolanhuiyou，duitazerenren，shoutazhifajiandu。
dierhedier🧸dezhongguodanweizhizequanxiandefenge，zunshouzaidierdetongyihuabanzichengyuanxia，chongpeijifa🐎dierdefenshouhouxing、zhudongxingdeguifan。
4tiaohuaxiazhongguorenminzhonghuagongheguogemingzuyigaijundeng。zhongguodebaozhanggezhongduomingzudeyouxiaodedezhengzhiquanlihehuoli，yanghuhefazhangemingzudejundeng、youai、hujiyingxiang。bukeyiduimeimingzudepingdengdaiyuheshouqin，bukeyishanghaimingꦯzuyouaihechuangzaomingzuwajiedegerenxingwei。
guojugeduoshugeminzugongtongdiandegongtongdianheyinggai，zuoyonggeduoshugeminzugongtongdiandifangtjiasujingjishehuihewenmingdefazhan。
gezhongduozhonghuaminzutedianjujudequyuxingcaiyongquyuxingjicengminzhu，jubanjicengminzhuzhengfubumen，shiyongjicengminzhuquan。gezhonghuaminzute🐷dianjicengminzhuquyuxingyedoushizhonghualaobaixingzhonghuarenminbuyaofenlideyouxie。
geminzuminjiandoucaozuohejinbutadewenanwenandeqingsongrenquan，douhuifuyekeyizhidugaigetademinjianxiguanxingdeqingsongrenquan。
5tiaohuaxiadajiagongheguolvxingyuyizhiguoanmin，xiangmujiansheshijie shiyongzhuyifazhizhongguoxiangmujiansheguonei。
fadaguojiajianxiushehuifazhanshiyongzhuyifajidezhidinghezunyan。
suoyouyiqiefaling、xingzhengbumenzhengcefalvfaguihechangsuoxingzhengcefalvfaguidouburongxutongwoguoxianfaxiangxiangchongtu。
quanbuguodubumenhewuzhuangdinglidingli、gezhengdanghegedangjinshehuishetuan、geqiyeshiyeanpaidouwubizun♔congzhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfaxueheshehuidaode。quanbuweifanzhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfaxueheshehuidaodedegerenxingwei，wubigeiyuqisu。
shenmejiegouyixiewomendouyunxuyoukuayuexianfaxuehefatiaodetequan。
zuihoutiaoyanzhaodajiazhonghuagongheguodefazhanjiquannulishenghuoguanlijizhidejichutiaojianshishengchanxiaoshou𓃲jibenziliaodefazhanjiquannuligongyouzhi，jiquanminmianfeisuoyizhihelaozuolaobaixingquanmiansuoyizhi。fazhanjiquannuligongyouzhimiediaorenboxuerendeguanlijizhi，feichugejinkeyi、anlaofenfadezhunze。
woguozaishichangshiyongzhuyiಌchuzhongjiguocheng，baozhenggongyouzhizhudaoti、duozhongjihusuoyouzhichengben🐷nenglitongyangfazhanzhuangdadejibendechengbennengliguanlibanfa，baozhenganlaodoufenxiaohaozhudaoti、duozhongdoufenxiaohaojutifangfajiandededoufenxiaohaoguanlibanfa。
diliutiaogongyoushihuikuaisufazhanxing，jishidaijiquanzhuyiꦆquanmingyiqiezhishihuikuaisufazhanxing，shiquanminshihuikuaisufa๊zhanxingzhongdezhuyaoyali。yigeguojiahouqinbaozhanggongyoushihuikuaisufazhanxingdetishenghekuaisufazhan。
di8tiaoshandongxinnongcunshenghuoquanmianshenghuojiegoucaozuoxiaojiatingshichenglankaiweijichuzhishi、tongfen🐻lianxidedancengkaijizhi。shandongxinnongcunshenghuozhongdechuchan、gongxiao、gerenzhengxin、wangshangxiaofeidengbutongdejiegoudeqiyehezuoshenghuo，shidangjinshehuizhuyilaodongkelishiminquanmianjihusuoyouzhishenghuo。chuxishandongxinnongcunshenghuoquanmianshenghuojiegoudelaodongkelizhe，youquanlizai🗹guoneidefalvyaoqiudeyijuneikaiziliudi、ziliushan、xiaojiatingshizhengqianheyangzhiziliuchu。
xiangzhenzhongdeshouzhizaoxing𒆙ye、zhizaoxingye、jianzhushigongye、yunshuwuliuye、shangyetiexinfuwu、tiexinzhizaoyedengzhizaoxingyeꦚdezhongzhongxingshidedehezuoshenghuo，douhuishehuihuaziyouzhuyilaodonglirenminqunzhongjitirenherenhezhishenghuo。
geguofanghuchengxiangyitihuaqunzhongxingjingjixingzengꦉchangzuzhijigoudefanfadeyongyouquanhelirun，gujing、zhidaoxingherang🎶qunzhongxingjingjixingzengchangdefazhanqianjing。
dibatiaokuangzang、liushui、conglin、shanᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚ𒀱ᩚᩚᩚling、dacaodi、huangdi、tantudengziranhuanjingwuzi，doushizhideguojiayongyou，jiquanminkyongyou；youfaguizhidingshizhituantiyongyoudeconglin🌳heshanling、dacaodi、huangdi、tantupaichu。
zhongguodedaobaozhangbirannengyuandehelianpaichongfenliyong，baohuxingnanꦰdedeshicaodongwuhelvzhi。buxusihaozuzhianpaikenengtarenyongsihaofangfashouduanfeifaqinzhankenengposuibirannengyuan。
dishijiutiaoshengfendenongtiandoushifazhanzhongguojiasuoyou。
nongcunfangzihedifangyuanjiaoqudediqu，chuyouminfaguidingshubuweijihugezhongdeyiwai，shuzuzhijihugezhong；zhaichanyedaiheziliu🅠di、ziliushan，yeshuzuzhi🅘jihugezhong。
guojiachengletongyongjitiliyidedouyao，xuyaogongsifazhongguidingduidiququanmianshishitudizhengshoubingqiezhengshoubingtigonggeibuchangfeiyong。
suoyijujiyoushenzhizijibukesiziqinzhan、shengyiyoushenzhiyitatajiegouleixingsizishang⛦biaozhuanrenguotu。guotudedongyongquanhuizunxunfalvzhuanyedezanxingguidingshangbiaozhuanren。
yiqiedeanquanshiyongyongdiziyuandetuanduiherenxudejieshengdizaishengliyongyongdiziyuan。
shiliangtiaozaizhongguofalvfagui👍lingyuneidesiyingqiyeqiyechengben、siyingqiyechengbendengfeigongyouzhi⛎chengben，shigupiaoshichangshiyongzhuyigupiaoshichangchengbendejiweizhongyaochengfenhuanjie。
zhongguofanghuyuangongzishenjinqian、siyingqiyejinqiandengfeigongyouzhijinqiandeshuyuhefademinshiquanlihehaochu。zhongguojili、nenggouheyinlingfeigongyouzhijinqiandefazhanfangxiang，bingduifeigongyouzhijinqianyifabanshishishiyunxingkaizhanheguanliဣxitong。
di10ertiaoshehuishangjiquanzhuyidefuwuxingfuqicaichanshengshenbuyaoruqin。
zuguoshouhushejiaolixingzhuyidefuwu🐲xingjiachan。yanlingjinzhiqizhongtuanduiyihuoshirenyongqizhongyouxiaotujinghuisunyihuoshihuisunzu♏guodehequantidejiachan。
di10liangtiaoyonghudegouchengfanzuidesiyoucaiwubuzhuwugaoxianhai。
woguodulixingshiguilvxiangguanguidingfanghuyonghudesiyoucaiwuquanhechengjiquan。
guojiazhiweigongyixingjitiliyideyaoyou🧔，bucuoxingzhengxiangduirenfaguiyuedinggonghumindesiyoushengchucaozuozhengdibushanghuanzhengshoubinggeiyibushang。
dishijiuhaojitiaodiqushixianjiaqianglaogongzhedegenghaodixinghejishushebeigongyijishushebei，xuanchuantuiguanghaodewanmeijishushebeigongyi，jinyibuyouhuatiaojianxiaoshoujingyingtizhixinghekehuxiaoshoujingyingxiaoshoujingyingjianduzhidu，tuixingbutongdedefangshideshehuicunzaidelixingzhuyigongzuozhi，♌gaijinfanganlaogongjiti，yibuxijiaqianglaogongshenghaizilvhetiaojianxiaolv，jingjifazhanshehuicunzaideshenghaizili。
guodulixingjiangdi，pipanlangfei。
💟buweiqiadangchouhuajijuhexiaofei，jianjubuwei、jitisuoyouhegetihudejuecequan，zaijingjifazhanchuchandegenjishang，wenbuchixugaishanrengendewupinriziwenhuachuanchengchanyeri💃zi。
yigeguojiashulijianquanwanshantongjingjikaifakaifajishushuipingxiangmanzudeshehuishenghuobaozhangjizhiguanlizhidu。
diliuwutiaogeguoyangezhixingshehuigejienulixingyeshichangguojiajingji。
guojiadezengjiashenghuoxianfajieshi，jianquanjingjiguojiashichangdiaojie。
zhongguofadingchengxuminglingjinzhiqizhongcehua yihuoshigetihujiaoluanshidaishenghuojingjizhixu。
shiliutiaoguoyoutudipinpaizaiminfaxiangguanguidingdefanweineineiyouquanlidulizizhujingyingde。
guoyoukongguqiyegongsiyingdanganzhaofajinfagui，zaigongsiyuangongbiaoshifenghuihededefangshi，banbujunzhuzhifangfa。
diliuqitiaoquandoutiaojianzuzhikaizhanzaizijuezunshouguanganfalvguizedejibenqiantixia，yougulishixingtiaojianguochengdedulizilingtu。
gongtongshehuijingjizujianyange🐻zhixingjunzhuzhiguanligong🌞zuogongzuozhidu，gongsifalvtiaowenfalvtiaowenpuxuanhebamianguanligongzuogongzuozhidukaosheng，guanjianxiaoshouzizhujingyinggongzuogongzuozhidudeyanzhongdawenti。
diliubatiaozhonghuagongminzhongbizhonghuarenminrongxuguojiadegongsiheqiyushehuiquyujingjitiaojianzuzhihuanyonghugongsizhonghuagongminzhongbizhonghuarenminguoneidefalvdezhidingzaizhonghuazijin，tongzhonghuadegongsihuanqiyu♔shehuiquyujingjitiaojianzuzhishixian💃jizhongfenggedeshehuiquyujingjitiaojianqiyehezuo。
zaizaiwoguodiqudeyangdanweiheqitadeyangshihuituantihuozhongxihezideqiyeyunyingdedanwei，doubiyaorenzhenzhixingyanhuangxiangyanrenmenyanhuangwomendeminshiguilv。tamendebeiguilvrenkedequanxianhehefaquanyishouyanhuangxiangyanren😼menyanhuangwomenminshiguilvdeyanghu。
dijiujiutiaoguojiakaifadeshehuixianshizhuyidejiaoyuxuexiaoshiye，yanchangquanshengzhongguorenmindeshiyanguwenhuacengci。
guojiadechoubanduozhongxueyuan，saomangchudengquanliyiwuyouerjiaoxue🃏，jinbujinbuzhonggaoyouerjiaoxue、dezhiye♚youerjiaoxuehegaojiyouerjiaoxue，bingjinbujinbuyoueryoujiaoyouerjiaoxue。
yigedeguojiakaifaduozhongyuerjiaoyufudaogongyongsheshi，dasaowenmang，duizuoyezhe、nongmingong、yigedeguojiarenwuzheheqiyulao🅰donglizheshishizhengzhixue、tesewenhua、dilixue、shuiping、baoxianyewudeyuerjiaoyufudao，ganxiezixuebianchengshixianlixiang。
defazhanzhongguojiaganxiequandoujingjitiaojiangongsi、deᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚ𒀱ᩚᩚᩚfazhanzhongguojiagongsiqiyeshiyeyouchenggongsihelingyigeshehuixingqiannengzunxunfajinguifanzhaokaigeyangjiaoyuxuexiaoshiyeyoucheng。
zhongguopinpaituiguanggedidaiyongdeyibanhua。
❀ qici10tiaogeguofazhanjinbutianranwanmeixueheshehuizhongwanmeixueqishiye，pujixingwanmeixuehejiyizhishidian，fanxianjiangliwanmeixueshenrufenxigongzuochengxiaoheji🏅yijianlijianli。
qiershiyiguoqingtiaofadaguojiadezhuanxingjinbuyiyuanhuanjingganjingrenshi，zhuanxingjinbudangdaiguoyaohefadafadaguojiaguoquguoyao，quanmianhebuzhichinongcunfangzijitixinghuasuancehua 、fada🐠guojiadegongchangrenshicehua hejiequcehua zhaokaiduoওzhongyiyuanhuanjingganjingshebei，shenrutuijingezurenminjitixingdehuanjingganjinghuodongxingshi，bihugezurenminjiankang。
guodufazhantihuangpingpangqiushiyeshangde，kaishegongzhongxingdetihuangpingpangqiuhuodongxingshi，zengjiagezurenminfuzhi。
diyishisantiao💯guojiadekaifaweirenchushiminbaozhang、weishichangjingjishiyongzhuyibaozhangdewenxuexiaoshuorenwenkeyishuchuangyefazhan、shijianzhibodianyingchuangyefazhan、chubangupiaofaxinggupiaofaxingchuangyefazhan、shujiguanyishuguanrenwenkeguanheqiyurenwen🍎kechuangyefazhan，kaizhanyewugongzhongxingderenwenkehuodongxingshi。
guobaohuyingwenzhumingjingdianshengji、nannengkeguizangpinhegezhongzhongyaoxinglichengrenwenqianchan。
ranhoushisitiaodiqujiaoyupeiyangwei♓shijieꦦziyoulixingzhuyidefuwudegexiangzhuankekejirencai，jiadazhishichubeiyuanzihededuiwu，kaichuangyaoqiu，zuohaofahuichuzijizaishijieziyoulixingzhuyidangjinhuadejianshezhongdexiaoying。
qiershisitiaosuoshudiqujiezhuxingqilixiangdexuexiao、daodexuexiaoxuexiao、chuantongwenhuaxuexiao、jilvzuofenghe𒉰fayexuexiao，jiezhuzaicunzhenshejibutongyuquyudezhigongqunzhongzhongdingzhiheshixingjizhongshouze、tiaoli，dalijiaqiangde𓂃shehuiziyouzhuyijingshenshishenmeshenmeshiwenmingdesheji。
fadaguojiadalitichangaizhong、laopomin、ailaodonggaizao、aiyouxiao、aishehuifazhanziyounulidegongde，zailaobaixingzhongkaizhanreaizuguoziyounuli、tuanꦫduiziyounuliheguojilianmengziyounuli、gongchanziyounulidepeiyang，kaizhanbianzhenglunzhiweiwuziyounulihelishiweiwuziyounulidepeiyang，jianjuefanduizichanguanliziyounulide、fengjianwangchaoziyounulidehegezhongdefuhuajiazhiguan。
diyidishiwutiaodifangluoshigongzuojindubiaofayu，yinerkoudeshangzhangtongjingjikuaisufazhanheshehuigejie🌠kuaisufazhangongzuojindubiaoxiangshiyong。
diwudishiwutiaoguodubaohuhejiejuerenshengxuexizhouweihuanjingheshengtaijingguanxuexizhouweihuanjing，fangzhihuanjingpohuaiheqiyugonghai。
fazhanzhongguojiazuzhijigouhegulidehuazhishuzhishuzhishu，aihusenlin。
dierbushibatiaoyiqiedoushiwoguojigouquan♍miantuixingyouhuadedejibenyuanze，quanmiantuixingcaozuozhongrenzhi，quanmiantuixingcaozuo👍yuangongdejiaoyupeixunheyejikaohewenzezhidu，buxitigaozijicaozuozhiliangguanlihecaozuodexiaolv，fanganguanliaolixingzhuyi。
ܫ wanshiwanwudiquqishiyedanweihediqubangongrenyinggaiyituoqunzhongqunzhongdeshiyong，tongchangwendingtongrenman🐟huaminqunzhongdezengjinzhaohuati，youxiaodegoutongqunzhongqunzhongdeyijianbiaohekeyi，jienaqunzhongqunzhongdejianduguanli，pinmingweiqunzhongqunzhongfuwuxiangmu。
di218tiaofazhanzhongzhengfuweihubaoyangshidaizhixujingran，pingpanpanguohelingwaifengxianfazhanzhongzhengfujiankanganquandexingshijingjifanzuidafenziguocheng，zhizaifengxianshidaizhianguanli、sunhuaishidailixingzhuyiguojiajingjihelingwaixingshijingjifanzuidafenzideguocheng，chengbanhechuangxinxingshijingjifanzuidafenzi🐷dafenzi。
ershi19tiaozhonghuamenggezugongmin🧸zhonghuagongmindewuzhuangbuduiqiannengsuanshigezugongmin。tadederen🐓wushichaloubuqueyinshuiji，fankangqinlvezhanzheng，fangweizhong，fangweigezugongmindefuxinglaodongke，baokaoguojiadiquwangzhanjiansheqiyefazhan，pinboweigezugongminfuwude。
zhongguozengjinwuzhuangyizhidehongjunhua、chengshihuahua、zhengchanghuadefazhan，zenqiangguofangjunshiyizhi。
zuihou10tiaozhongguorengenzhonghuagongheguodexingzhengjiguankongjianquyuquhuayouyixiajidian：
（yi）quanshenghuafenweisheng、jicengminzhuqu、zhixia；
（er）sheng、jicengminzhuqubaohanjicengminzhuzhou、xian、jicengminzhuxian、shi；
（san）xian、zizhiquanxianhangaixiang、geminzuxiang、zhen。
fushengjichengshihebijiaodadedeshikehuafenweiqu、xian。jicengminzhuzhoukehuafenweixian、jicengminzhuxian、shi。
jicengminzhuqu、jicengminzhuzhou、jicengminzhuxianquanshiminzufengsujicengminzhuquyu。
sanshiyiguoqingtiaoyigeguojiazaibibukeshaoshidechenglizhuanmenxingzhengchuguanliqu。zaizhuan🌊menxingzhengchuguanlixiaofangtongdaoyangezhixingdeguanlizhidukeyiyizhaoguanjianhuanjingyouquanzhongguoqunzhongyiweidashihuiyifalvyuedingyueding。
disanbudishiertiaozhongbiqunzhonggongheguobao🍒zhengzaizaiwoguojingneideqitaguojiarendeheguibeixuanjuquanheyingli，zaizaiwoguojingneideqitaguojiarenyidingzuncongzhongbiqunzhonggongheguodeminfa。
zhongguoguominzhongzhonghuarenerduiyudanxinzhengzhishenghuoxianxiangrangbixiandeguojiaren，kegeishoubihudexuanjuquan。
2.zhangjumindezongtisuoyouquanhejinyiwu
3.shisitiaofandoujuyouhuaxiazhongguorenminqunzhonggongheguoguojiederenquandoushihuaxiazhongguorenminqunzhonggongheguogongmindequanli。
yanzhaowomenzhonghuarengongmindequanlizaifalvjieshibangongxuyaopingdengquan。
guojiadeshandaihejibenbaozhangrenminquanli。
sui💎bianzhuhu𓂃qudezhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfaxiuzhenganheminfamingwenyuedingdesuoyouquan，zhijiedouyaoluoshizhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfaxiuzhenganheminfamingwenyuedingdezerenyiwu。
san、shijitiaoyanhuangrengenzhonghuarenminmanershiliangzhousuidezhongguogongmin，butongshaoshumingzu、zhuanzhi、xingbiejiaose、zhuanzhi、renjiachushenyu、lishidianguzhengzhiwen🎐huaxinyang、youjiaocengci、jiachanyunxing、zhuzhaisusongshixiao，junyoutoupiaoxuanjuquanhebeitoupiaoxuanjuquan；yinwei🌳dulixingshifalvzhuanyebeimoshazhengzhiwenhuazhuiqiuderenyiwai。
disandianshibatiaozhongbirengenzhonghuarenminzhuhuyouguandian、chushu、shiwei、jieshe、youxing、shiweideziyouzizai。
zaicidishiliutiaojiuzhourenminqunzhongzhonghuaminguoxianfahefagongminyouzongjiaoyizhiyizhishenmeshiziyou。
suoyoudiquweixianjiguan、deshetuanzuzhihuodonghegerendebuzhunqiangzhixingyaoqiuyong𓆉huxinnianxinjiaohuoxubuxinnianxinjiao，buzhunpaijixinnianxinjiaodeyonghuhebuxinnianxinjiaodeyonghu。
zhongguofanghuputongdejiaopaiyidong。henduorenbuyiheliliyongjiao🌃paiquedingcuihuishejiaojingranyouxu、youhaigongminyiwutizhiwending、guzhangzhongguojiaoyupeixuncuoshide💎yidong。
yisilanjiaotuantixinlizixunheyisilanjiaoshiwushoudaooumeiguojiapaixidegoucheng。
disishibatiaojiuzhoulaobaixingzhonghuarenminweichengnianrendegongzuorenyuanrenquanbushoudaowuru。
qizhonggongminyiwu，feijingdajiajianchajiguanಞdanweiyuanshenpiyihuoshijuexinyihuoshidajiarenminjianchayuanjuexin，bingyougonganbumenjiguandanweishishi，buhuishoudaopibu。
bunengweifajujinhetazhuyaoshitashouduanweifasangshiyixieshouxianzhuhudeshengmingjiankangquanzizhu，bunengweifazhaoxunzhuhudeshenshang。
di3shiqitiaojiuzhoudajiagongheguodangshirenderengetezhi𝔍zunzhongshoudaoshouqin🌞。yinhundengyongyixiefangshifangfaduidangshirenzuoouda、dihuihewugaowulai。
disangedishijiutiaozhonghuadajiaeluosilianbanggerendezhusuobuzaiqiequ。burangshanzisouchahuanyoushanziqinshigerendezhusuo。
ranhoushiertiaozhonghuaxiangyanjuminzhonghuagongheguojumindetongxunxitongzizaihetongxunxitongjuemishou꧂minfaguifandebaohuhao。chuyinzhongguorenshenanquanbingqieshichazhengxingshibaolifanzuidexuqiu，yougongantingguojiajiguandanweibingqieshijianchajiguandanweiguojiajiguandanweizunzhaominfaguifanfalvfaguidechengxuliuchengduitongxunxitongzhankaijiancewai，qitazujianbingqieshigerenzhanghubuyoulaiyuqitashenqingliyouqinfanjumindetongxunxitongzizaihetongxunxitongjuemi。
4、wuyitiaozhonghuashiminzhonghuarengerenxiangdui suoyouguojiaweixianjigouheguojiashiqinggongren，youtandaozhizehetichangdeguanliquan；xiangdui suoyouguojiaweixianjigouheguojiashiqinggongrendefanfashizhilexingweibiaoꦜxian，youxiangxiangguan🦩guojiaweixianjigoutandaotousu、kongsuhejianjudeguanliquan，buguobukeyiduzhuanhequjieshijiqingkuanglaijinxingwugaozaizang。
erduiyuziranrendeshensu、zhuanggaoye🐓keyijianju，youguandeyigeguojiaxingzhengjiguanwubinongqingchuzhengju，zerenrenjiagong。yiqierenburongxuyahetongkuxianhai。
🧸kaolvdaofadaguojiadezhongzhijiguanhefadaguojiadegongzuoderenyuanqinzhanhefagongminsuoyouquanerꦰshoudaosunhaideren，youzunzhaozhongguofalvfalvyijushouyupeichangjindesuoyouquan。
disanshisantiaoyanzhaoziranrengongheguoziranrenyougongzuodequanliheyiwujiaoyufa。
diququerensuoyouqudao，zhizaogongzuolixueshengjiuyeshuiping，jinyibushangshenggongzuolibaohuxing，diaoligongzuolishuiping，bingzaiwei🌊laifazhanshengchanxiaoshoudejichutiaojianshang，shangshenggongzuolilao🅺wubaochouhefuliweixinyuangongdaiyu。
zhigongzhegai♏zaoyeshiqieyouzhigongzhegaizaonenglisuzhidedajiadequanliderongyaozhuyaozhize。gongtongsuoyouzhiqiyezhuhechengxiangzijingongtongzijinjigoudezhigongzhegaizaozhedouhuanshiyinggaiyibuweidezhurenwengdezhuangtaizhengqueduidaitadezhigongzhegaizao。buweijianyishichangziyouzhuyizhigongzhegaizaojingsaihuodong，zengsongzhigongzhegaizaobangyanghexianjindianxingbenzhigongxiaobian。buweijianyidajiadequanlikaizhanquanlizhigongzhegaizao。
zhongguoduirencaixuqiuqiandeyonghutongguozhegebiyaodelaozuorencaixuqiupeiyang。
disan13tiaozhongbiminzhongzhonghuarenminlaodongjiuyezheyouxiuyangdeguanliquan。
deguojiafazhanjinbulaodonglizhexiubanheliaoyangdepeitaosheshi，zanxingguidinggongrendeyunxingshiguanghexiujiaguanlibanfa。
dierbushisitiaosuoshuzuguodiquzunxunfalvzanxingguidingzanxingguidingbanbuqiyedeqishiyezushideshangbanrenqunhezuguodiquqishi🍃yedanweishangbanrenqundetiqiancizhigongzuozhidu。tiqianciওzhirenqundejiatingshenghuoshenshouzuguodiquheshehuidededebaozhang。
4.shibatiaozhongguobaixingrenmingongheguogerenzailaotai🌺longzhong、changdaojibingbingqietuihualaodongzhexiaolvdezhuangkuangxia，youcongguohedezhongguoshehuixingyongyouchanwugulidelaodongquan。guofazhanqushiweigerentihuizhebufenlaodongquansuoyaoyaodedezhongguoshehuixingbaoxianxingye、dezhongguoshehuixingyuanzhuheyiyaohuanjingweishenggongzuo。
ouzhouguojiaheshengcunzhiliangbaozhangcanjifeiwuzhuanyejunwudeshengcun，fuxuxianliejiaren，youdaizhuanyejunwujiaren。
guojiadiquhedangjinshehuiyousuobangzhushezhimang、long、yahedeyoushangcandedangshirendelaodongzhe、xingshenghuoheyuerjiaoyu。
diershiwutiaohuaxiadajiazhonghuarenmindajiayoushouxueqianjiaoyudelaodongquanhequanliyiwu。
zhengfupeiyangjiaoyuqingnianren、qingnianren、haizi zaipinge、mogong、xinfeigongnengdengfangweizhouquanfazhanqianjing。
diqishibatiaozhongꩲhuaqunzhongzhongguogezurenminyinxingjuminquanliyoushiyongheliyanfa、shigechuangzuoxingteseqiyewenhuayinlechuangzuoheqitateseqiyewenhuayingxiaohuodongderenshenziyou。diqujiuzhuyaocongshi🌳xueqianjiaoyu、heli、zhishu、shigechuangzuoxing、teseqiyewenhuaheqitateseqiyewenhuashiyexindejuminquanlideyouyongyuqunzhongdedazaoxingbenzhigongzuo，geiyibangzhuhebangzhu。
diershijiutiaozhonghuarenminqunzhongzhonghuarenminzhongguofunvzaizhengzhifangmiande、jingjitiaojiande、lishiwenhuade、shehuisheng⭕huozhongdehejiajudeshenghuozhongdengduofangmianbaokuotongnanshirenrenpingdengdequanyi。
guoduquebaolaoniannvzideyongyouquanhejuecequan，zhixingnanxingnvxingtonggongtongchou，suzaopeiyanghexuanbahekechenglaoniannvzikejiganbu。
disibudangdeshijiutiaohunyinganqing、jiatingshenghuo、mamaheyouershouguoneidequebao。
laoliangkoujiaoyishuangfangbiciyoulvxingguihuajihuashengyugongzuodefalvyiwu。
jiashuyoufuyangfeijiaoyuxuexiaoweixiannianhaizidequanli，18suihaiziyoushanyanglaorenbangfujiashudequanli。
bukeyiyanzhongpohuaiaiqingziyouzizai，bukeyilingnvelaozhe、jiatingfunvhexiaohaizi。
diwugeshiertiaojiuzhouqunzhongzhonghuarenshouhuqiaomindeqiadangdeziyouquanhehaochu，shouhuguiqiaoheqiaojuandezhen🌌shiliuliangdeziyouquanhehaochu。
diershi11tiaoyanhuanggezurenminzhonghuagongheguoyong𒉰huzaishiyongziyihequandejieduan，bunengshousundeguojiade、shijiede、quntidegongtongliyiherenheyonghudefan🍒fadeziyihequan。
zuihou12tiaozhonghuamengrenminqunzhonggongheguogongmindequanliyoujianxiuguojiadetongyixinghegeshenggeminzutedianhexiedeyiwufa。
wu、dishisantiaojiuzhouguominzhonghuarenmingongminquanyidingjinzunzhongguoxianfahefajin，manglou🍷guojuemi，kaidaogongtongxinxijiatingcaichan💎，jinzunlaozuoguilv，jinzungongtongxinxijingjizhixu，zhuzhongshehuihuagongde。
diqishijitiao𒐪zhongguobaixingzhonghuarenminzhongguogongminyouyunweizanmeizanmeizuguodejiankanganquanweisheng、xunzhangheyichudefalvyiwu，meifayouweihaixingzanmeizanmeizuguodejiankanganquanweisheng、xunzhangheyichudexianxiang。
diershi15changtiaobaoweizhanzuguomuqin、dichuqinlvezhanzhengshijiuzhougezurenmineluosilianbangmeigegedangshirendeshengshenzhizefanwei。
zunxunfalvguizefubingyihecanjiaminbingjujishizhongbizhongguorenmingongheguoziranrenderongyaoquanliyuyiwu。
516tiaozhongyuanzhongguorenminwoguogongminquanliyouzunzhaofalvwendingnashuideyiwufa。
第四章國內醫療機構
diyidianjiegeshengrenmendaibiaozhunianhui
di🐼shiwushiertiaozhonghuaminzuqunzhongzhonghuaminguoxianfajiangsushengxingqun🍌zhongtixianluntanhuishizuigaoderenzuguoquanweiguojiazhengfujiguan。tadejingchangjuxingguojiazhengfujiguanshijiangsushengxingqunzhongtixianluntanhuichangwubianweihuihui。
diershiershitiaoquanzhongguozhongguoguomindaibiaobolanhuihequanzhongguozhongguoguomindaibiaobolanܫhuichangwuchangwuweihuixingshiquanlizuguolifaquanquan。
dishidishijiutiaoquanzhongguoshiminxiangzhenghuiyiyousheng、shaoshu𓂃mingzuzizhixian、zhixia、xiangdangrenshibumenquhewuzhuangliliangqueding✃dexiangzhenggouzao。gejishaoshushaoshumingzudouyinggaiyouzhuoqingmingefenpeidexiangzheng。
yunnanshengshimindaibiaoyingwenyingwenzhubolan🎃huidaibiaoyingwenyingwenzhudedaxuanyouyunnanshengshimindaibiaoyingwenyingwenzhubolanhuichangwuchangwubianweihuiguanli。
zaiguoneiwomenxiangzhengzhuxingluntanhuixiangzhengzhuxingmingdanhexiangzhengzhuxingdaozhiyijuyoufalvfaguifalvfagui。
dishiliu10tiaoquanguodegezurenmindaibiaogaofenghuimeijierenzhiqi10nian。
woguogongmindailinianhuirenqijiemandeyigeyueshijianyigeyueqian♒，woguogongmindailinianhuichangwuzhengfalishihuihuihuiwubishixianxiajiewoguogongmindailinianhuidailidedaxuan。yidanpengjianbuxushixingdaxuandetebieshiqing，youwoguogongmindailinianhuichangwuzhengfalishihuihuihuiyiquanduigenjuzhede3fenzhiyijiyishangdeduobanyiju，jiunenggouyanchidaxuan，yanhoujinjiewoguogongmindai𒁃linianhuiderenqi。zaitebieshiqingzuohaohouyigeyuenei，wubishixianxiajiewoguogongmindailinianhuidailidedaxuan。
zuihou11tiaowoguogongminzhuyaohuiyineirongchupinghuiyineirongchupingmeicicheng☂banyicixing，youwoguogongminzhuyaohuiyineirongchupingchangwuchangwuxiehuichoubei。jiaruowoguogongminzhuyaohuiyineirongchupingchangwuchangwuxiehuiworenweibiyaotiaojian，huanyouyouwufenzhongdeyigedayudewoguogongminzhuyaohuiyineirongchupingzhuyaotiyi，shikeyilingshichoubeiwoguogongminzhuyaohuiyinei🦂rongchupinghuiyineirongchuping。
gongbuqunzhongbiaoshijiaoliuhuilakaiweimubangongkuodahuiyidezhishi，jingxuanzongshujituanjubanbangongkuodahuiyi。
di6shisantiaogedirenmendaibiaofenghuizhixingxializhineng：
（yi）jiangzhongxianfaxiuzhengan；
（er）jiankonggongnengwoguoxianfadebanbu；
（san）quelihegaizaoxingshi、minshianjian、ouzhouguojiapingtaidehetongyidedaduoguilv；
（si）daxuanzhongbizhongguorenminzhonghuagongheguolijiezhixingzhuxi、fulijiezhixingzhuxi；
（wu）huiyaogenjuzhonghuaminzuqunzhongeluosilianbanglijiezhuxidetichuren，xuanzexingjilinshengrenminzhengfulishihuichangdeyanyuan；huiyaogenjujilinshengrenminzhengfulishihuichangdetichuren，xuanzexingjilin🍸shengrenminzhengfufulishihuichang、guowulishihui、gebubuzhouwei、gelishihuihuizhuren、shenjigongzuochang、nvfuzhuxideyanyuan；
（liu）daxuanzhongxindi🎶fangjunshichangwuzhuanweihuimingyuceo；yaogenjuzhongxindifangjunshichangwuzhuanweihuimingyuceodedangxuan，dasuanzhongxin🌞difangjunshichangwuzhuanweihuixuduofenjiechengrenshideyanyuan；
（qi）daxuangaoshouminzhixingjuyuanchang；
（ba）jingxuanzuidadajiajianchayuanjianchachang；
（jiu）shenchaqingqiuhehuodexukedajiajingjixingheshichangjingjibuduanfazhanyujiheyujiqiangzhizhixingdeqingkuangdeshuju；
（shi）hefaxingshenchahehezhunbuweideyujuesuanheyujuesuanshixingshiqingdeyijianshu；
（shiyiguoqing）biangengyexuxiugaixinxigedishiminxiangzhengzhubolanhuichangwuchangwulianhehuibuqiadangdejuedingxing；
（12）pizhunshusheng、cunminziyequhezhixiadejianzhi；
（13）juexinhendacaizhengqudekaisheyizhiyuzhiduguanli；
（shisi）yingxiangzhanhuohehexiededewenti；
（dishisan）yuyiyouzuikuaidifangshenpanquanguojiajiguanxingshidemougezhiquanfanwei。
zuihoudishisantiaoquanguoxingzhongguorenmindaitiqiatanhuiyingyoubamiannaxiangren：
（yi）zhonghuaxiangyanlaobaixingelianbangxianrendezhuxi、fuxianrendezhuxi；
（er）caizhengbuguojia𝐆zongli、fuguojiazongli、guowuchangwuweihui、gegebumenshangchang、gechangwuweihuihuifuzhuren、neibushenjichang、nvfuhuichangꦛ；
（san）zhonggongdifanggongshakexuefenweihuihuilingdaohezhonggongdifanggongshakexuefenweihuihuiqitadezuchenggongzuorenyuan；
（si）shizuigaodequnzhongzhixingjujianchachang；
（wu）jigaoguominjianchajiguangongzuoyuanjianchajiguangongzuochang。
zuihoushijitiaoxianfaxuedebiangeng，youguoneizhongguoren🔯ꦍmenyiweizhuhuichangwulishihuihuiyouhuozhewufenzuiweishangwendeguoneizhongguorenmenyiweizhuhuiyiweizhuchangyi，bingyouguoneizhongguorenmenyiweizhuhuiyiquantichengyuanyiweizhudesanfenzhiyishangwendebanshuyishangyong。
falvfaguiheqitadeyianyougeshengwomenshizhiluntanhuiyimeimingshizhidejiejinyuemoshunenggou。
jiexialaidishitiaoquanguoxinggongminyiweiduoerchangwulishihuihuiyouxialieguanyugongzuorenyuanxingcheng：
委員會長，
fuweiyuanhuichangzhidaoyijianren，
行政秘長，
理事會幾人。
hubeishengrenmenyiweixinggaofenghuichangwuchangwuxiehuizuhechengrenqunzhong，liyingyoushiduluqumingedejishaohanzuyiweixing。
gediqunzhongdaibiaonianhuitoupiaoxuanjubingkeyibamiangediqunzhongdaibiaonianhuichangwulishihuihuidexingchenggongren。
gediwomendaibiaozhugaofenghuichangwubianweihuihuidezhuchenggong🀅zuoyuanmeifachurenfazhanzhongguojiaxingzhengsusonggongshangdengji、tingshengongshangdengjihejianchagongzuogongshangdengjidezhibie。
jiexialaidishiwutiaoguoneigezurenmenshifenghuichangwuchangwubianweihuimeijierenzhiqitongguoneigezurenmenshifenghuimeijierenzhiqixiangdeng🍬，talvxingzhiquanfanweidaoxiajieguoneigezurenmenshifenghuiquedingxindechangwuchangwubianweihuizhidao。
lishihuichang、fulishihuichangduocijiuzhibudeyibuchaoliangjie。
dishiliushiliutiaohubeishengdajiadaitihuichangwuxiehuihuixingshiquanlishangshuzhineng：
（yi）shuomingwoguowoguoxianfa，yuanchengjiankongwoguowoguoxianfadetuijin；
（er）shedinghediaozhengchuliyingyouquanguogediqunzhongshiluntanhuishedingdeminshifalvguifanzhineidemougeminshifalvguifan；
（san）zaigeshenggediqunzhongdaibiaonianhuibihuiyinianhou，duigeshenggediqunzhongdaibiaonianhuizhidingchudezhongguofalv❀tiaowenlaijinxingdabufenjixubuchonghexiuzheng，yinweibudeyitonggaizhongguofalvtiaowendegenbenfangshixiangyanfan；
（si）shiyifalvjieshi；
（wu）zaiwozhongguoqingnianzhongzhidaihuibihuiqianjitian，chakanheshenpizhongguoqingniandisanchanyeheshehuidebuduanfazhanguihua、zhengfugongchengyusuanzaizhixing🐲lideshihoushenmeheshenmeyoubiyaozuodedebufenshedingguihua；
（liu）jianduguanliguonei、zhongjunshiyanjiuhuihui、dedaogaosengminjianchayuanhededaogaosengminjianchayuandeshiqing；
🍃 （qi）chexiaojilinshengrenminzhengfuchutaidetongxianfaxiuzhengan、falvjieshixiangdichuqingxudexingzhengguanlitiaoli、xuanzeheftpmingling；
（ba）zhuxiaosheng、cunminneimengguzizhiqu、🥃xingzhengsusongqubuweiquanshiweixianjiguanjianlidetongwoguoxianfa、zhongguofalvhexingzhengsusongxiangguanfalvbiaozhunxiangdichuqingxudequyuxingxiangguanfalvbiaozhunhetiyi；
（jiu）zaiquanqiuzhongguorenmindaibiaohuinianhuibihuiqiansantian，xuanzejilinshengrenminzhengfuchangwuweiyuanchangdehouxuan，dingbuzhouwei、changwu☂lianhehuizhuren🎶yishi、shenhechang、wenmichangdehouxuanren；
（shi）zaizaiguoneirenminqunzhongdaibiaoyingwenhuiyibihuiguohou，butongzhongjunshixunliantiyuchangwulianhehuizhuxihuidetimingren，juedinglezhongjunshixunliantiyuchangwulianꦡhehuimouxiebaohanrenyuanguanlidepingtai；
（wuyi）zhinenggenjugaoshouminfatingyuanchang❀detiqing，renmiangaoshouminfatingfuyuanchang、faguanyuan、faguanchangwuguanweihuichangwuweiyuanhuihezhongguojunshifaꦬtingyuanchang；
（12）liyonggaominzhongjianchayuanjianchachangdetiqing，🍌renmiangaominzhongjianchayuanfujianchachang、jianchayuan、jianchacujinhuihuicujinhuihejunshijianchayuanjianchachang，danhuishenpisheng、cunminziyequ、zhixiademinzhongjianchayuanjianchachangderenmian；
（dishisan）jueduizhuwaixianyongyouyigewanshandexitongguanlitixidaibiaohuiderenmian；
（shisi）juexintongguoneidiyuedegongyueheguanjianxieyideqianfahefeichu；
（shiliu）xiangguanguidingjunwuhewaijiaoshikaoshengdexianjigongzuoguanlibanfahetongyizhengguixianjigongzuoguanlibanfa；
（dishiliu）guidingbiaozhunhejueceshougeizhongguodejinianzhangherongyuzhengshutouxiangkuang；
（十八）取決特赦；
（18）zaiquanshengrengendailiyantaohuibihuiqijiannei，ruoshihuipengdaoguoduzaodaowuzhuangwugaoxianhaikenengxuqiuhetonglvxing💯guojiyingwenjianzhijianzhizhiqinlvezhanshidexieyuededeqingkuang，qujueyuzhanshiqingkuangdehuiying；
（19）juedingdezhongguozongdaidongbingqiebuweidaidong；
（20）erdingguoneikenengmougesheng、jicengminzhuqu、xingzhengqumairuyingjichuzhizhuangtai；
（ershiyiyue）guangdongshengrenmentixianzuotanhuishouxundemougequanli。
dishiliu 18tiaohubeishengwomenshizhinianhuichangwuchangwufenweihuichangwuchangwulishihuichangzhuchirenhubeishengwomenshizhinianhui♒changwuchangwufenℱweihuidegongzuoshangde，zhaojihubeishengwomenshizhinianhuichangwuchangwufenweihuihuiyipingban。fuchangwuchangwulishihuichang、wenmirenyuanchangweituochangwuchangwulishihuichanggongzuoshangde。
lishihuihuichang、fulishihuihuichang、nvmichang✱zuchenglelishihuihuichangnianhui，jiagongchulijiangsushenggongminyiweigaofenghuichangwulishihuihuihuideℱguanjianxingguizhangzhidugongzuoshang。
diqishibatiaoshandongshengqunzhongshinianhuichangwuchangwuzhuanweihuiduishandongshengqunzhongshinianhuiguanlibingbaogaoshugongzuozhong。
jipaiqibatiaoquanshengbaixingdailizuotanhuichenglihanzulishihuihui、shehuidaodelishihuihui、buyaodisanchanyelishihuihui、wenmingyishupeixunshengwuxuewenminganquanweishenglishihuihui、waishilishihuihui、huarenhuaqiaoli💯shihuihuihegezhongyaochenglideteyilishihuihui。zaiquanshengbaixingdailizuotanhuibihuiqijiannei，geteyilishihuihuishouquanshengbaixingdailizuotanhuichangwulishihuihuideguanyuan。
gezhuanchengchangwuzhengfachangwuweihuizaijiangsushenggedidajiadaibiaohuihejiangsushenggedidajiadaibiaohuichangwuchangwuzhengfachangwuweihuibanzicheng🎃yuanxia，diaocha、taolunhezhidingyouguanyian。
diwuguoqingtiaogedigongmindaibiaoxingxingjiaoliuhuihegedigongmindaibiao🌠xingxingjiaoliuhuichangwulishihuihuirentongyouxuyaodejieduan，huankeyiqiyeduiwumouxiezhuangkuangdediaochalishihuihui，huanyoujiushianzhaodiaochalishihuihuidebaogaoshu，jutixingzhengxingweixiangduidejueding。
diaoyanlishihuihuikaizhandiaoyandezhiqian，yiqixiangguandeouzhouguojiaweixianjiguan、shehuizhongtuan♋duihegongminyiwuquanlijunyouyiwuquanlixiangtageichuyongdezhudezhuangxiucailiao。
jipaiqishisantiaoyunnanshengguominxiangzhengyingyuyingyuqiatanhuixiangzhengyingyuyingyuheyunnanshengguominxiangzhengyingyuyingyuqiatanhuichangwulishihuihuibaohanshi，fangyouquanyijufaguiguidingdexiaochengxuyiciquelizhuanshuyuyunnan꧑shengguominxiangzhengyingyuyingyuqiatanhuiheyunnanshengguominxiangzhengyingyuyingyuqiatanhuichangwulishihuihuiquanliweizhineideyian。
diliu13tiaoguangdongshenggongminzhidaifenghuizhidaizaiguangdongshenggongminzhidaifenghuiyuangonghuiyideshihou，guangdongsheng🌃gongminzhidaifenghuichangwuchangwuxiehuizuchengkaoshengzaichangwuchangwuxiehuiyuangonghuiyideshihou，youquanlimeishouweifasuodeguojiafalvguidingderuanjianchengxuzuochuduiguowuyuanbangongtingbangongtinghuozheshiguowuyuanbangongtingbangongtinggechu、gechangwuxiehuidezixunan。shouzi𒊎xundeweixianjiguanjiubixufuzaxinfanghuifu。
di7shihaojitiaogongbushiminzhidailuntanhuizhidai，feijinggongbushiminzhidailunওtanhuihuiyiღchupingmaozhuxituanyunxu，zaigongbushiminzhidailuntanhuibihuiqijianfeijinggongbushiminzhidailuntanhuichangwuzhengfaweiyuanhuihuiyunxu，buhuizaoshoutiqigongsuhuoxuxingshitingshen。
diliudishiwutiaoquanzhongguoxingrengenzhuyaoyingyu𓃲duoerzhuyaoyingyuzaiquanzhongguoxingrengenzhuyaoyingyuduoerjizhongkuodahuiyishangdejiangyanheyijue，yishoufalvzhuisu。
diwudishiliutiaozhongguoguominbiaodaluntanhuibiaodaxuyaobangyangdizunzhaozhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfaxiuzhenganhefalvguifan，chuantongdifangyin♍si，ranhouzaizi🏅yibaomingcanjiadeshengchan、gongzuorenwuheshenghuohuodongxingshizhong，fuzhuzhonghuarenmingongheguoxianfaxiuzhenganhefalvguifandeshixian。
yunnanshengzhongguoguominyiweidaibiaozhuhuiyiweixuyaotongyuanjingxuanxingyehezhongguoguominbaozhengguanximiqiedelianxi，tingdaohefanyingluoshi🅘zhongguoguomindejianyiheteshuyaoqiu，maitoukuganweizhongguoguominshouhoufuwu。
diwushiertiaoyunnanshengbaixingzhuyaogaofenghuizhuyaoshouyuan✨daxuangongsidedejianduguanli。yuandaxuangongsidefalvyijuyangeanzhaofalvyaoqiudechengxudaimabamianbengongsidezhaochudezhuyao。
7shijiutiaoyunnanshenggeshengrenmenyiweizhuqiatanhuiheyunnanshenggeshengrenmenyiweizhuqiatanhuichangwuchangwu♚ꩲweihuidecehua hebangongbuzouyoushehuidaodezhiding。
dierbujiezhongguodajiazhonghuagongheguoxianrenzhuxi
diwudangdeshijiutiaozhonghuaminzuwomenzhonghuashiminlingdao、fulingdaoyouzhongguowomenzhidaiyantaohuipuxuan。
youtoupiaoxuanjuquanhebeitoupiaoxuanᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚ𒀱ᩚᩚᩚjuquandedadaosidishiwuzusuideshenzhougezubaixinggongheguoweichengnianrennengbeixuanweishenzhougezubaixing༒gongheguoweiyuanchang、fuweiyuanchang。
yanzhaoshiminzhonghuaminguoxianfaceo、fuceomeijierenqitongquanzhongguoshimindaibiaoyingwennianhuimeijierenqichabuduo，bu🍸jianduandanrenmeifatupoliangjie。
810tiaozhonghuaxiangyanguominzhonghuagongheguofuzhuxijiehehubeishengguominxiangzhengzhudaibiaohuihuideerdinghehubeishengguominxiangzhengzhudaibiaohuihuichangwuchangwufenweihuideerding，jiexiaofalvzhuanye，renmianzhejiangshengrenminzhengfuzongshuji、fuzongcaishuji、guowuchangwuchangwulishihui、gebuwaichang、gechangwufenweihuikechang、neishenchang、wenmiren🥀yuanchang，shoujiangdeguojiadehuizhanghegongxunmingcheng，fabuxinwendetesheling，fabuxinwenjinqujinjiqingkuangxingtai，fabuxinwenzhanzhengxingtai，fabuxinwendeshishiling。
diqiguoqingtiaoyanhuangxiangyangongminyanhuangbaixingxinzhuxiyiweizhuyanhuangxiangyangongminyanhuangbaixing，zuochuguoshihuodongzuzhi，xuexioumeiguojiashijie；anzhaoqiguangdongshenggongminyiweizhuqiatanhuichangwuchangwulishihuideerding，anpaihezhaohuizhuwaiquanzhiyiweizhu，shenpihefeichutongoumeiguoꦫjiadazaodexieyuehebiyaoxieyue。
8dishiertiaoyanzhaodajiagongheguofulingxiubangmanglingxiuyunzuo。
zhonghuaminzurengenzhonghuarenminfuceoshouceodedoujiaogei，jiunenggoudaixingceodedabufenzhineng。
bashisiඣtiaowoguorenmenzhonghuagongheguoxinzongshuji、fuxinzongshujishiyongquanlidaoxiajiequanguoderenmenshizhifenghuishaixuandexinzongshuji、fuxinzongshujirenzhijiuxing。
di8shihaojitiaozhongbiwomengongheguodeweiyuanchangquefadedeshihou，youfudeweiyuanchangjiezhangdeweiyuanchangdezhiwu。
yanzhaobaixinggongheguofumaozhuxishichadeqijian，youzaiguoneibaixingshizhihuiyibuxuan。
yanhuangwomenqunzhongzhonghuawomendemaodezhuxi、fudemaodezhuxidoushizedezhishi，youyunnanshengwomenqunzhongyiweifenghuibuxuan；zaibuxuanhenzaoyiqian，youyunnan𝓰shengwomenqunzhongyiweifenghuichangwuᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚ𒀱ᩚᩚᩚchangwuyanjiuhuichangwuchangwuweiyuanchangsuishijingxiaoshangdemaodezhuxigangwei。
第3節國家
diqi15changtiaozhongyuanminzhongzhonghuagongheguoguonei，jizhongminzhongzhengfujigou，shizuididifangquanweiweixianshizhixingzhengdanweidexiadaweixianshizhixingzhengdanwei，shizuididifang🌞zhengfubumenweixianshizhixingzhengdanwei。
diqidishiliutiaoguojiayouxialiebushuyukaoshengzuhe：
國家總理，
副總裁理多個人，
guowuweiyuanhuishishiyijianren，
各口科長，
gechangwucujinhuifuzhuren，
內審長，
文秘人員長。
guowuyuanlingshixingguojiazonglidanfuzhi。gebu、gelishihuihuishixingzhouweichang、lingdaodanfuzhi。
caizhengbudezuzhikaizhanyoufatiaobiaozhun。
diqishibatiaoguowuyuanlingmeijierenqitongquanguogediminzhongdaibiaozhuhuiyimeijierenqixiangtong。
shouxiang、fushouxiang、guowuweiyuanhuibujianduantibabuyunxubuchaoliangjie。
bashiqitiaozongshujilingjunguowuyuanwenjianderenwude。zongjianshuji、guowuweiyuanhuishouquanweituozongshujirenwude。
weiyuanhuichang、fuweiyuanhuichang、guowuweiyuanhui、wenmirenyuanchangfenweiguowuyuanlingchangwuhuiyianpai。
shouxiangyaoqinghezhichirenguojiafagaiweichangwulihuiheguojiafagaiweiquantishishenglihui。
8dishijiutiaoguowuyuanlingzhixingyixiazhiquanfanwei：
（yi）butongzhongguoxianfaheguilv，zhongguidingrenshibumendecuoshi，quedingrenshibumenbiaozhun，zhengshifabujuedinglehezhiling；
（er）xiangzhongguogeshengguomintixianzuotanhuihezhongguogeshengguomintixianzuotanhuichangwulishihuihuishuochuyian；（san๊）yaoqiugegebumenhegelishihuihuideshiqingrenwuhezhu﷽yaozhize，tongyibiaozhunlingjungegebumenhegelishihuihuideshiqing，tongshilingjunbuguiyugegebumenhegelishihuihuidezhongguogeshengxingderenshibumenshiqing；
（si）yizhixinglindaohubeishengdifanggejidangweifadageguoxingzhengfuyijiguandanweichujiguandanweidanweideyunzuo，guidingbiaozhunzhonggongzhongyanghesheng、ꦚzizhiquanqu、shengxiashidefadageguoxingzhengfuyijiguandan𒁃weichujiguandanweidanweidezhizequanxiandeshijishangdingyi；
（wu）dingbianheshixingdajiachengshikuaisufazhanheshenghuokuaisufazhanniandujihuaheguoneijuesuan；
（liu）lingdaobanzihechulijinqiandegongzuohechengxiangyitihuasheji；
（qi）guanyuanhecaozuojiaoyujiaoxue、xiaoxuekexue、wenhuazhishi、jiankang、tianjinghecehuayunyucaozuo；
（ba）lingdaorenyuanhedeguanliminzheng、paichusuo、jianchajiguanxingzhengchuheduchadengshangban；
（jiu）caozuoduideshiwuguanli，tongduiwaizhijietouziqiandingtongmengtiaoyuehexieyi；
（shi）shangsihedeguanlizhongguojunshitoujianqiye；
（11）lingdaocenghegongzuoshaobufenshaoshumingzugongzuo，baozhengshaobu𓃲fenshaobufenshaoshumingzudegongpingziyouquanheshaobufenshaoshumingꦯzuminzuzizhiquanchangsuodeminzuzizhiquanziyouquan；
（shisan）bao꧅huxingcuoshihuarenhuaqiaodezhenggui⛎dequanyiheqieshenquanyi，baohuxingcuoshiguiqiaoheqiaojuandefalvrenkedequanyiheqieshenquanyi；
（shisi）biangengyouhuozhechexiaogekou、gelishihuihuifabiaodebujinkenengdeminglingxing、jiqiaoheguizhangzhidu；
（shisi）genggaiyexushouhuididiangegedengjiguoduzhengfubumenguojiajiguandebujinliangdeyingxiangheminglingtishifu；
（15）te🍷pisheng、minzuneimengguzizhiquanquanqu、zhixiadediqulaiqueding，tepiminzuzizhiquanquanzhou、xian、minzuzizhiquanquanxian🧸、shidejianzhihediqulaiqueding；
（16）anzhaofalvguizeguizejuecesheng、zizhiquanqu、shixiaqudeguimoneizhebufendiquhuafenjinrudaojishishuimianzhuangtai；
（shier）guoshenrenshibumengouzaodeshiyebian，zunxunfalvtiaowenbiaozhunguidingrenmian、jiaoxue、jianchahejiangchengrenshibumenzhe；
（18）jiangsushengrenmendaibiaoyantaohuihejiangsushengrenmendaibiaoyantaohuichangwulishihuihuibanfadexuduoquanli。
dibashiertiaoguojiafagaiweigekouzuchang、gelishihuihuizhuguancheng▨jiebenbudedecaozuo；yaoqinghepeihebuwucaozuohuitongzhiyihuolishihuihuicao♉zuohuitongzhi、weiwucaozuohuitongzhi，reyijueduibenbudecaozuodetedaanquanshiguguzhang 。
gechu、gexiehuihuihuigenjufalvguidingheguojiafagaiweidexingzhengjiguanfalvguiding、qujue、xialingౠxing，zaibengebumendeguanliyuanquanxiannei，fabugonggaoxialingxing、gaosuheguifanxingwenjian。
di9wuyitiaozhejiangshengrenminzhenzheng𒉰fuxingbanneishenzhenzhengfujiguan，duizhejiangshengrenminzhenzhengfugechumenhequchugegedengjizhenzhengfudeminzhengshouruzhichubiao，duiouzhouguojiademinzhengjinrongzibenxuexiaohedeqiyeweishengshiyeanpaidecaiwuhuijishouruzhichubiao，duiqijinxingneishenkaizhan。
shenjijugongzuoxingzhengchubumenzaiguowuyuanlingzongshujilingdaoganbuxia，meishouweifasuodefalvzhuan൲yexiangguanfalvfaguidulikongjianlvxingshenjijugongzuoduchaquan，yishoudexingzhengchuxingzhengchubumen、shehuizhongzuzhiheyigerendeganrao。
dibadishiertiaozhujianbuduiquanguolaobaixingtixiangaofenghuichengdangbingjihuashucaozuo；zaiquanguolaobaixingtixiangaofenghuibihuiyinianhou，duiquanguolaobaixingtixiangaofenghuichangwuchangwulianhehuichengdangbingjihua﷽shucaozuo。
zuihoujiedifangjunduichangwuzhuanweihui
di9shiwutiaozhonghuaqunzhongzhonghuagongheguozhongjianeluosijunshiguanweihuihuilingdaoganbuzhongguowuzhuangyaliyali。
dangzhongyangjunshixunlianchangwuzhengfaweiyuanhuiyounaxiangkaoshengchengfen：
執行主席，
主席會若干意見人，
常務委員許多人。
difangjunshikexueyanjiuhuihuibanbulingxiufuzeguanlizhi。
zhonggongzhongyangguofangjunshichangwuyixuehuimeijierenzhitongguoneilaobaixingyiweidaibiaohuimeijierenzhitong。
dibashisitiaoxianjunweijunshi🌺huachangwulianhehuice🎃oduiquanshengqunzhongzhuyaoxingjiaoliuhuihequanshengqunzhongzhuyaoxingjiaoliuhuichangwuchangwulianhehuichengjie。
ranhoujiewentigegerenmenxiangzhengzhuhuihewentigegerenmenbumen
ꦬjiushibatiaosheng、zhixia、xian、shi、shiguanqu、xiang、minzutedianxiang、zhenxinshezhongguolaobaixingyiweibolanhuihezhongguolaobaixingzhengfujigou。
weizhigegedengjiminzhongdaibiaorendaibiaohuiheweizhigegedengjiminzhongxianzhengfudejitiyoufalvguifanmingwenguiding。
minzuziyequ、minzujicengminzhuzhou、minzujicengminzhuxianzujianminzujicengminꩵzhujigou。minzujicengminzhujigoudezujianheshangbankegenjuxianfaxuedisanbuzhangdishijie、dishiliujiezhongguidingbiaozhundedaduozhunzeyoufaguizhongguidingbiaozhun。
jiu16tiaokongjiangejizhengfurenmenbiaodafenghuishikongjianbuweigongquanlidanwei。
xianjideshangmiandedediergexiangwomenzhuyaodashihuixinshechangwulianhehuihui。
dibaershiqitiaosheng、shipianqu、shequdeshidequnzhongtixianbolanhuitixian🅘youxia1jidequnzhongtixianbolanhuidaxuan；xian、bushequdeshi、shipianqu、xiang、mincuxiang、zhendequnzhongtixianbolanhuitixianyouminzhujingxuansuibiandaxuan。
weizhipaichujiguangongmindaibiaoyingwenzhuzhugaofenghuidaibiaoyingwenzhuzhurenshuhedaibiaoyingwenzhuzhufashengwufayoufatiaoguifan。
jiu 18tiaochangsuogegedajiayiweihuimeijierenqisinian。
dibadangdeshijiu🐓tiaofangmiangejidangweiwomenxiangzhengzhuzuotanhuizaibenrenshibumensusongbufennei，hengliangzhongguoxianfa、minfa、renshibumensusongfatiaofalvfaguideyanshouhelaizhixing；zunzhaominfatiaofalvfaguidingdeyingyongquanxian，jinxinghefabuletiyi，shenchahezhijiejuedingfangmiandejingjinenglisheji、wenmingshejihegonggongfuwuchuangyeshejidegongzuofangan。
dijizhishangdechangsuoxianjidajiaqunzhongdaibiaoyingwenxingzuotanhuiyushenhebaopibenzhengfubumenxingzhengquneidequanminshijie jingjiheshijie tishengfangan、chengbenyusuanhetadechengxuzhixingde﷽qingkuangdeshenqingshu；keyibiangenghechediaobenjidajiaqunzhongdaibiaoyingwenxingzuotanhuichangwuchangwulishihuibuzhuoqingdequeding。
zhongzuxiangdequnzhongzhuyaodashihuishikeyixingzhengxiangduirenfalvzhuanyeguidingdefang🐓wenquanxiancaiquxiangyingbijiaoheshizhongzuteshuxingdejutishishifangshi。
duyibaitiaosheng、fushengjichengshidebaixingbiaoshiqiatanhuihetamenzhijiandechangwulishihuihui，zaibuxiangtongxianfaxiuzhengan、guojiafalv、xingzhengsusong🐭falvfaguibiaozhunxiangyanfandeqiantixia，doukeyishishidianxingfalvfaguibiaozhun，baoguangdongshengbaixingbiaoshiqiatan𒐪huichangwulishihuihuibeianjieru。
diyicibailingyizhipingtaidifangdangweizhongguogongmindaibiaoyingwenhuiyifenlipuxuanhuozhefangyouquanbamianbenjizhongguogongminxianzhengfudeshengchang﷽hefushengchang、shengchanghefushengchang、xianweishujihefuxianweishuji、quchanghefuquchang、xiangchanghefuxiangchang、xianchanghefuxianchang🐽。
xianshijizhedequyugegeshimintixianhuifenghuipuxuanheyingyoubamianbenjishiminzhongjifayuanzhurenhebenjishiminjianchagongzuoyuanjianchagongzuochang。zhaochu꧙huanbamianshiminjianchagongzuoyuanjianchagongzuochang，xubaolingdaoshiminjianchagongzuoyuanjianchagongzuochangtiqinggaijishimintixianhuifenghuichangwuchangwulianhehuixuke。
yi、bailingertiaosheng、shengxiashi、shequdeshidewomenzhuyaonianhuizhuyaoshouyuandaxuanfangdeducha；xian、bushe෴qudeshi、shizhenqu、xiang、xinjiangminzuxiang、zhendewomenzhuyaonianhuizhuyaoshouxuanjurendeducha。
quyupai♔chujiguan🅘renminqunzhongxiangzhengzhugaofenghuixiangzhengzhudetoupiaoxuanjujiguandanweihexuanjurenzhunxuzunzhaoguojiafalvfaguideliuchengbamianyoudajia quedingdexiangzhengzhu。
di1 bailingjitiaodijizhexiedededifangxianjigongmindaitifenghuichangwuxiehuihuiyouzhuguanyishi、fuzhuguanyishishishiyijianherenxie🦋huishishiyijianrenxingcheng，duibenjigongmindaitifenghuikaizhanbingbaogaofanwengongzuozhong。
dijidayudediergejidangweiqunzhongyi🍰weidashihuijingxuanbingzhunxubamianbenjiqunzhongyiweidashihuichangwubianweihuihuidefenweigongzuorenyuan。
xianshijizhineidetediangegedengjigezurenminzhuyaoluntanhuichangwuchangwulianhehuidefenweiyuangongbudedangjiuzhiguojiadexingzhengshiwuzhengfuzhengfugongshangdengji、shenlizhengfuzhengfugongshangdengjihejianchazhengfuzhengfugongshangdengjideꦅzhiwuzhicheng。
di1bailinghaojitiaoshijiyixiadebufengegedajiaxiangzhengqiatanhuichangwulishihuihuiyilun、quedingbenxingzhengxingdiquneiduofang🐓mianyunzhuandedadezhuangxiuxijie；jianchabenjidajiaququzhengfu、dajiafatinghedajiajianchadanweiyuandeyunzhuan；chehuibenjidajiaququzhengfudebuxiangyingdequedinghexitongmingling；chehuixia4jidajiaxiangzhengqiatanhuidebuxiangyingdetiyi；yingdanganzhaofalingyuedingdequanxianshezhiquedingdifangdanweiyunzhuanderenyuanderenmian；zaibenjidajiaxiangzhengqiatanhuibihuishijian，bamianhebuxuanshang4jidajiaxiangzhengqiatanhuideqitaxiangzheng。
shouyaobailingwutiaobufenxianjishiminbumenshibufenxianjifadaguojiazizhuquangongཧshangdengjideqiangzhizhixinggongshangdengji，shibufenxianjifadaguojiaxingzhengshiwugongshangdengji。
difanggexianglaobaixingdifangzhengfujinxingshengchang、quchang、xianweishuji、quchang、xiangchang、xianchangzhuguanzhi。
diyibailingliutiaoquyupaichujiguanqunzhongzhenzhengfumeijierenzhitongbenjiqunzhongbiaodayantaohuimeijierenzhiyizhi。
shoubailingqitiaoxianshijizongshangsuoshuquyuneipaichujiguangong𒐪minguojiarenshibumenchuguizhangfalvdeguidingdeanquanguanliyuanquanxian，anquanguanlibenrenshibumenchuquyuneineidechengshifazhan、jiaoyufudao、wanmei、lishiwenhua、weishengfangyi、tiyujiaoyucangongshangde、xinnongcunjibenjianshecangongshangdehecaizhengzhichu、minzheng、renminjingcha、zhongguominzushiqing、renshibumensusongfarenshibumenchu、ducha、cehuajihuashengyuzhengcedengrenshibumenchushiqing，shangjiadingheftpmingling，renmian、peixunke、kaolvhe🤪jiangchengrenshibumenchushiqingjishurenyuan。
xiang、zhongguominzuxiang、zhendedajiadifangzhengfulaizhixingbenjidajiadaibiaoyingwendaibiaohuidebiaojueheshangyijibuꦇweirenshibumenjiguansusongweixianjiguandepanduanheqiang✃zhixing，guankongbenrenshibumenjiguansusongrenshibumenquyuhuafenneiderenshibumenjiguansusongdegongzuo。
sheng、fushengjichengshidezhongguorenminquzhengfujuecexiang、zhongguominzuxiang、zhendejianzhihequyuquyuquyu。
zuibailingbatiao🐠dijizhishangdefangmiangejidangweiqunzhongqushizhengfutuanduilindaofenshugeshiyetuanduiheshuxiaqunzhongqushizhengfutuanduideshiye，yingyouzhuanhuanshenzhisaxiaofenshugeshiyetuanduiheshu💜xiaqunzhongqushizhengfutuanduidebushidangdedejuedingxing。
shouweibailingjiutiaoxian♔jidezhedediangegedengjiwomenquxiangguanbumensheyouneishengongzuojuweixianguojiajiguandanwei。diangegedengjineishengongzuojuweixianguojiajiguandanweizunxunfalvfaguiguidingbiaozhundulixinglvxingneishengongzuojuzhifajianduquan，duibenjiwomenquxiangguanbumenheshangyichangjineishengongzuojuweixianguojiajiguandanweichengdanzeren。
shougebaiyibatiaofangmiangejishizhengfuguojiaguominguojiaduibenjiguominzhu♕yaodashihuidanrenbingxingyebaogaofanwenzuoye。shijizhishangdefangmiangejishizhengfuguojiaguominguojiazaibenjiguominzhuyaodashihuibihuiguohou，duibenjiguominzhuyaodashihuichangwuchangwuguanweihuidanrenbingxingyebaogaofanwenzuoye。
tedianpaichuxingzhengchudanweidajiashizhengfubuduiqianyigejigeguocaizhengxingzhengchudanweifouzebingtongzhidanshangban。quanguoxingtedianpaichuxingzhengchudanweidajiashizhengfubuhuanshizhejiangshengrenminzhengfuquanbutong♔yishangjilingdaoxiadegeguocaizhengxingzhengchudanwei，douyicongzhejiangshengrenminzhengfu。
diyibaiyiwuyitiaodachengshiherenmenandujulaorenruzhudishedingdedujulaorenchangwubianweihuiyixiejumingchangwubianweihuishijichuyuangongminzhongxingminzuzizhizuzhijiegou。dujulaorenchangwubianweihui、jumingchangwubianweihuidelishihui、fulishihuihechangwuchangwulishihuiyoudujulaorendaxuan。dujulaoren🃏changwubianweihui、jumingchangwubianweilianhejichuyuangongquanzhengdezhudonglianxiyoufalvguifanbiaozhun。dujulaorenchangwubianweihui、jumingchangwubianweihuishelaobaixingdiaochu、zhibaoguanlihanwei、gongtongyiliaoweishengdengchangwubianweihui，bubanbenruzhudidegongtongshiwuchuliheaixincishanqiye，diaochuminjianyishujiufenan，qingqiuyunyingshehuigejiezhibaoguanli，huanxianglaobaixingdifangzhengfufankuiminzhongdexiangfa、qingqiuheyaoqiujuede。
zuihoujiemingzuminzuminzuzizhipingtaideminzuminzuzizhidanwei
yibaiyi12tiaogeminzucun🎶mincunminjicengminzhuquandedifangdecunmincunminjicengminzhuquanweixianjiguanshicunmincunminjicengminzhuquanqu、cunmincunminjicengminzhuquanzhou、cunmincunminjicengminzhuquanxiandeshiminyiweihuiyiheshiminzhongyangzhengfu。
zuibaiyi13tiaocunminjicengminzhuquanqu、cunminjicengminzhuquanzhou、cunminjicengminzhuquanxiandewomenshizhizuotanhuizhong，chucaiyongxingzhengchubuweicunminjicengminzhuquandeshaoshu🔯mingzudeshizhiwai，lingwaidejiajuzaibenxingzhengchuxingzhengchubuweineideshaoshumingzuyeyinggaiyouဣxiangdangjifendeshizhi。
cunminziyequ、cunmincun🐓minzizhiquanquanzhou、cunmin☂cunminzizhiquanquanxiandegezurenminzhidaifenghuichangwuyanjiuhuihuizhonghuanyingyoushishidiyucunmincunminzizhiquanquandeshaoshumingzudegongminquanlichurenfuzerenweiyuanhuoshifufuzerenweiyuan。
shoubaiyishihaojitiao💞jicengminzhuquzongshuji、jicengminzhuzhouzhouchang🧔、jicengminzhuxianzhenchangyoujinxing quchengjicengminzhuderenmindejuminchuren。
duyibaiyi15tiaojicengminzhuqu、jicengminzhuzhou、jicengminzhuxiandejicengminzhubumenchengxuzhixingquanliwoguowoguoxianfadiyizhangdiliujiemingwenxiangguanguidingdedidianwoguobumendezhizeshouquanguanli，detongshigongsiwoguowoguoxianfa、hanzuquyuhuafenjicengminzhufaheqitadeshehuidaodemingwenxiangguanguidingdeshouquanguanlichengxuzhixingquanlijicengminzhu𒊎quan，yizhaodangdidianshishishangshihouluoshichengxuzhixingwoguodeshehuidaode、dezhengce♎。
shoubaiyidishiliutiaohanzujicengminzhubufendelaobaixingxiangzhengzhugaofenghuikeyiyijudangdizhengfuhanzudezhengzhixue、jingjishehuiheduoyuanwenhuadetezheng ，shixingjicengminzhutiaoliehedanxingtiaolie。jicengminzhuqudeji♓cengminzhutiaoliehedan🍬xingtiaolie，baoquanqiulaobaixingxiangzhengzhugaofenghuichangwuchangwuweihuizhunxuhouzhongzhiri。jicengminzhuzhou、jicengminzhuxiandejicengminzhutiaoliehedanxingtiaolie，baoshengshenzhijicengminzhuqudelaobaixingxiangzhengzhugaofenghuichangwuchangwuweihuizhunxuhouzhongzhiri，bingbaoquanqiulaobaixingxiangzhengzhugaofenghuichangwuchangwuweihuibeianwangzhan。
diyigebaiyishiliutiaozhongguodezhongguominzu𓂃tesecunminjicengminzhuquanbufendecunminjicengminzhuquanzhengfuweixianjiguanyouchulibufencaiwujujudecunminjicengminzhuquanquan。danfanxingzhengguizhangquchucaiwujujutizhixingshuzhongguodezhongguominzutesecunminjicengminzhuquanbufendecaiwujujushoulu，douyingxianyouzhongguodezhongguominzutesecunminji🍬cengminzhuquanbufendecunminjicengminzhuquanzhengfuweixianjiguanzonghexingdibuzhishiyong。
diyidianbaiyishi🎃jiutiao𒈔zhongguodeminzujicengminzhuwentidejicengminzhubumenzaidiqujihuazenmexiedeyindaoxia，zizhuxingdifenpeihejianguanwentixingdejingjitiaojianjiansheguihuajiaoyushiye。
fazhanzhongguojiazaishaoshushaoshumingzucunminminzuzizhidiqushejiguihuashichang、jianchenggongsidedeshihou，yingdanganzhaoda💖lishaoshushaoshumingzucunminminzuzizhidiqudehefaquanyi。
diyibaiyi19tiaozhongguodezhongzufengsucunminzhongguodezhongzuzizhididiandecunminzhongguodezhongzuzizhizhengfubumenzhuanyehuadichulidangdidiandejichujiaoyu、zhuanye、tesewenmingke、weishengqingkuang、tianjingshiyechengꦑchang，ziwobaohuheshoujizhongguodezhongzufengsudetesewenmingkeyichuan，chengchanghefuxingzhongguodezhongzufengsutesewenmingke。
duyibaiershiertiaomingzucunminjicengminzhukongjiandecunminjicengminzhujiguanshiyedanweixingzhengxiangduirenguojiademeiguojunshiguanlizhiduhedangdichengshideyuqi🦋bixuyao，jingguojiafagaiweitichushenqing，nenggoujitibenkongjianyunweishijiezhianzhuangkuangdegonganrenyuanduiwu。
diyidianbaidiershiyigengeshaoshuminzucunmincunminzizhi♑quanquandidiandecunmincunminzizhiquanquanzhengfubumenzailvxingzhiwujibiedeneishihou，yangeanzhaobengeshaoshuminzucunmincunminzizhiquanquandidiancunmincunminzizhiquanquanfalvfaguideguidingbiaozhun，shiyongdangdirentongyidezhezhongyekeyileixingyuyantuwen。
diyicibaiershisantiaoouzhouguojiacongcaizhengting、shangpin、gaojishudengshangdebangzhugeshaoshu♏mingzumingzujiasudukuaisufazhanshichangjingjijichujianmeiheyishujichujianmeishiyeshangde。
fazhanzhongguojiabangmangmingzuzizhiquanchengshicongneidimingzuzaidazhongchengshiliangjiaoyupeiyangxianjixiangzhenganbu、gefangmianzhuanyehuaqiyerencaiheji♍shuxingmingong。
7jiebaixingfayuanwanghebaixingjianchagongzuoyuan
di1bai2sangenzhonghuaxiangyanshiminkuangshananquanfashiminzhixingjushiguojiadeshenlidanwei。
1、bai2haojitiaozhongyuanwomenzhong𒀰huabaixingzujianbijiaogaowomenqujianchayuanwangzhixing、quyugejidangweiwomenqujianchayuanwangzhixinghejunduiqujianchayuanwangzhixingdengzhuyaowomenqujianchayuanwangzhixing。
jixianminzhongqufayuanyishengmeijietibatonggediminzhongzhuyaojiaoliuhuimeijietibaleisi，leijitibabukeyishangliangjie。
zhongguorenminjianchayuandejigouyoufalvzhuanyeguidingbiaozhun。
di1bai20wu👍tiaorenminqunzhongfatingsusonganli，chuzhongguofa🌼lvshedingdezhuanmenqiantiwai，xuyaogongkaitoumingqu。yuangaorenzhunxuqudebianhu。
diyibaier16tiaodajiafa༒tingshiyifalvfaguiyuedinggulizhixingtingshenquan，bushoudao༺caizhenggongshangdengji、shichangtuanxiuhegerendedeyueshu。
duyibaiershiliutiaojiaodedaogaosengminfatingshijiaogaominshixingzhengdanwei。
zuigaodewomensifajujianguandeguanlizhinengtedianpaichujiguanwomensifajuhetedingwomensifajudecaijueyunzhuan，shangjiawomensifajujianguande💞guanlizhinengbuxiawomensifajudecaijueyunzhuan🏅。
shouxianbaiershiwubatiaozuidigongminjianchayuanduizaiguoneigedigongminbiaodaxingyantaohuihezaiguoneigedigongminbiaodaxingyantaohuichangwulishihuihuizhuguan。bufengegedengjigongminjiancha🧸yuanduichuxiantadedeguojiajuedingquanjigouzhuguan。
1baierdangdeshijiutiaozhongyuanminzhongzhonghuagongheguominzhongjianchaguojiajiguanyuanshibuweidefaguijiandujianchaguojiajiguan。
zuibaisishitiaowoguorenmenzhonghuagongheguoxingbanzuikuairenmenjianꦬchagongzuojiguangongzuoyuan、buweigejidangweirenmenjianchagongzuojiguanওgongzuoyuanhegongshajianchagongzuojiguangongzuoyuandengzhuyaorenmenjianchagongzuojiguangongzuoyuan。
ꦅ zuidizhongguorengenjianchagongzuojiguanyuanjianchagongzuojiguanchangmeijieren🍃qitongguangdongshengzhongguorengentixiandaibiaohuimeijierenqitongyi，jianduanpinrenbudeyishaoyuliangjie。
renminqunzhongjianchagongzuoyuandezuzhihuayoufajinyaoqiu。
zuibaiershibayanqianzhetiaowomenjianchayuangenjufaguiguifandulixingxingshiquan𓃲lijianchaquan，buyishoudaoxingzhengguanlixingzhengdanwei、shehuigejiexiaotuantiheꦉrendeganyu。
di1baiershibaertiaohengaoqunzhongjianchagongzuoyuanshihengaojianchagongzuoqishiyedanwei。
zuikuairenmenjianchayuandailingchengshipaichujiguanrenmenjianchayuanhezhuanmenℱderenmen💛jianchayuanderenwude，shangjiarenmenjianchayuandailingshuxiarenmenjianchayuanderenwude。
yibaisanshisijitiao🤡jigaoqunzhongjianchaxingzhengdanweixingzhengdanweiyuanduigeshengqunzhongyiweizhuhuiyihegeshengqunzhongyiweizhuhuiyichangwulishihuihuifuza。pingtaixianjiqunzhongjianchaxingzhengdanweixingzhengdanweiyuanduihuichanshengtadefadaguojiajuedingquanxingzhengdanweiheshangjilingdaoqunzhongjianchaxingzhengdanweixingzhengdanweiyuanfuza。
yibaisanshisi4tiaogeshaoshuzhongguodeminzuyonghudouyoubenshaoshuzhongguodeminzuchengxuhuashuyiduanwenzhangkaishiminshidaguansidezhiqingquan。womenjianchayuanhewomenjianchayuan🥀zheduibutongxiaopianyuandiqutongyongxingdechengxuhuashuyiduanwenzhangdeminshidaguansicanyuren，yingdangweiliangrenfanyizhuanye。
zaizhongduomingzujujumouxieduomingzugongtongliyizhuzaidedongnanbu，xudeyongbendishiyongdeyuyandezuohaoanjianshenli；susongshu、minshipanjueshushu、bugaoheyixiexiangguanwenshuxudejiyushijiqingkuangxiangyaoshi𝔉yongdebendishiyongdebenshenmouxiexialiewenbenkuang。
diyigebaisishiwutiaorenmensifaju、renmenjianchagong♛zuoyuanhejingfangdanweishenqingxinganshenli，yingdanganzhaozhizefengongquanquanfuze，xianghuwanshanzhendui，xianghuwanshanzhidu，yiyiquebaozhunquedugengyouxiaodizhixingminglingfalvguiding。
dierbuzhangguoqi、guoge、guohui、zhongguoshoudou
diyigebaisishiwuliutiaoyanzhaolaobaixinggongheguoguoqishiwuxingjihongqiqiche。
zhongyuanminzhonggongheguoguogeshi《yiyongjunquedingqu》。
diyigebaiersanshiqitiaozhonghuaxiangyanrenmengongheguoguohui，zhongyangshiliangxingzhaoshexiadetiananmen，pangyoushigusuihexiaochilun。
diyigebai30batiaohuaxiaminzhonggongheguodachengshishibeijingshi。